Sheep & Goats
At Matthew 25:40,
Jesus said, "Truly I say to YOU, To the extent that YOU did it to one of the
least of these my brothers, YOU did it to me".
Exactly to
whom
was Jesus addressing these words, and who were his "brothers?
The subject matter of Matthew chapter 25 deals with Christ's judgement of all
humans,
and verses
32 & 33 make it crystal clear that there only
two
groups standing before him - 'sheep' and 'goats'.
Keep in mind that during his ministry, Jesus referred to himself as
"the fine shepherd"
who would
give his life on behalf of his sheep. (
John 10:11-15)
He also made it clear, despite his apostles'
arguments about who was greater, that none of his sheep would be elevated over the others, and in
reality, they were all slaves.
(Luke 17:10) Jesus only had one
flock of sheep, and it was to this
complete
flock he was speaking. Some may protest that Jesus spoke of his "brothers", so therefore
his "brothers" must be separate from this group. Good point - but not backed up by the Bible.
Despite what several millions of people have been
led to believe about the identity of Christ's
brothers, the
Scriptures lovingly instruct us as to who God and Christ view are Jesus' "brothers".
Matthew 12:50 "
For whoever does the will of my Father who is in heaven, the same is my brother,
and sister, and mother".
Mark 3:35 "
Whoever does the will of God, this one is my brother and sister and mother.”
Luke 8:21
In reply he said to them: “My mother and my brothers are these who hear the word of
God and do it."
John 1:12,13 "
However, as many as did receive him , to them he gave authority to become God’s
children
, because they were exercising faith in his name; and they were born, not
from blood or from a fleshly will or from man’s will, but from God".
John 15:14
YOU are my friends if YOU do what I am commanding YOU.
Rom. 8:14
"For all who are led by God’s spirit, these are God’s sons.
Jesus addressed Jehovah as his
Father. How were all his disciples to address Jehovah? (Matt. 6:9)
Some may try to justify their false/misguided teaching by saying that "the Greek Scriptures were
primarily written for, and addressed to, "
anointed" Christians, because all first century Christians
were of the
"anointed "class" . Again, a false premise. If this was true, then Jesus' promise to the
thousands at the Sermon on the Mount about the meek inheriting the earth was inapplicable for his
audience,
because they were all going to heaven!
Nowhere
in the Scriptures does it even infer that everyone who put faith in Christ, automatically
became part of those with the heavenly hope.
If it were so, a strong case should be made for the repentant thief who died next to Jesus, to go to
heaven also. So what was Jesus really saying at
Matthew 25:40?
He was addressing and referring to every Christian
individually as his sheep and brothers,
(regardless of their hope) and informing each one
individually that because they had lovingly
adhered to his new commandment to show genuine love for
all fellow Christians they would now
receive their appropriate reward.
(John 13:35)